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HomeReport Real Estate & Finance News That Affects Your Home March 2008 - Page 2
TRUE COMPARABLES
Are Foreclosures Considered True Comparables?
It depends. Simply because a property sells does not make it a comparable. Often a duress sale doesn't accurately reflect true market conditions, such as a foreclosure, short sale, estate settlement, tax sale, divorce, condemnation or other involuntary sale conditions.
Professional appraisers use a standard called "arm's length." To qualify, the buyer or seller must not be related to each other or have common interests—they have each other at "arm's length" — that establish a fair market value. In a "non-arm's length" transaction, the relationship between the parties may cause one or the other to accept less than they are entitled to or pay more than fair market value.
Foreclosures are often considered "non-arm's length" transactions by appraisers and may not be considered a true comparable.
On the other hand, foreclosures do impact pricing. Some researchers report as much as a 10% discount in a property's value if a foreclosure is on the market within 250 yards. Although not a true comparable, foreclosures must be factored into establishing the right price for a property in the real world.


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